Smartphone Market Will Ring Up Largest Share of the OLED Display Market Through 2017

OLEDs have found their market in smartphones, and electrophoretic displays have found theirs in e-readers. But in what other markets can these technologies compete? In a recent Lux Research report, analysts projected market share for each display technology in several prospective application markets. This week’s graphic focuses on projected growth through 2017 in the key application markets for OLEDs. In total, these markets add up to approximately $11 billion in 2017, up from $1.9 billion in 2011, a 34% compound annual growth rate (CAGR). In addition, analysts found:

  • The already healthy market for OLED smartphones will continue to expand as the cost of small-area OLEDs decline. Samsung has grown market share with OLED enabled phones, and other smart phone developers such as Nokia, HTC, and Panasonic have or will soon follow suit. In total, over one-third of all smartphones in 2017 will have an OLED screen, corresponding to a $9.5 billion market in 2017 for OLED displays, representing a 32% CAGR over the 2011 market of $1.8 billion.
  • Smartphone functions steal wind from other small area OLED applications. Other devices that could use a small-area OLED display – music players, handheld video games, picture frames, and digital cameras – will total an approximately $453 million OLED display market in 2017, growing 62% annually from the $25 million they accounted for in 2011. OLED growth will be slow because sales of these devices will either remain static or decline, partly because many smartphones offer the same functions.
  • Industry dynamics limit tablet market. Apple’s iPad currently commands more than 75% of the tablet market. Yet Apple is unlikely to switch the iPad’s current LCD display to OLED technology before 2017, since that would grant some control of its supply chain to competitor Samsung. Also, although multimedia tablets can benefit from the display performance and light weight of OLEDs, the technology’s high cost compared to LCDs will create further headwinds. Overall, OLEDs will appear in 3% of the non-Apple tablets, reaching a $397 million market in 2017 – up from a market of less than $5 million in 2011.
  • Market for televisions will be limited due to lifetime and cost issues. The picture quality of OLED TVs made a splash at the 2012 Consumer Electronics Show and other exhibitions. But widespread commercial adoption will be slow because, unlike LCDs, increasing the size of OLED displays significantly increases their cost. New materials, such as metal oxide TFTs, and processing equipment will improve but not reverse this reality over the next five years. There are no commercial TVs using OLEDs today, and in total, the 2017 market for OLED TVs will be $325 million.

Source: Lux Research report “Cutting Up the LCD Pie: Calculating the Billion-Dollar Slices from Display Innovation.”

Novaled Going Public with Clear Near-Term Value, but Long-Term Challenges Remain

Novaled (Client registration required) has filed with the U.S. Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) for its proposed initial public offering (IPO). The company is a developer of dopant and transport materials for organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays and lighting. (For more on these markets see the reports “Sorting Hype From Reality in Printed, Organic, and Flexible Display Technologies” and “Finding the End of the Tunnel for OLED Lighting.” (Client registration required)

Novaled seeks to raise $200 million in its IPO, which will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or NASDAQ. The company’s financial records, which it released with its filings, indicate revenues of €6.8 million and €17.4 million in 2010 and 2011 respectively, reaching profitability in 2011. This development primarily derives from its materials, produced by BASF, being incorporated into commercial Samsung Mobile Display (SMD) smartphone displays. SMD accounted for 59% of its 2011 revenue.

The application in SMD smartphones also indicates that Novaled has a validated product for improving OLED performance through power efficiency and lifetime enhancement.

Smartphones will be the dominant application for OLED displays through 2017 (see the report “Cutting Up the LCD Pie: Calculating the Billion-Dollar Slices from Display Innovation” (Client registration required). With this application market the power savings of the material is most important to extend battery life, while the short lifecycles of smartphones minimizes the impact of lifetime enhancement.

However, while 75% of Novaled’s revenue came from Korean firms, much of its remaining revenue came from Europe – indicating that it’s not doing much work with Japanese, Taiwanese, and Chinese OLED display developers such as AUO and Sony. These players will inevitably begin to take OLED display market share from SMD and LG Display.

In addition, Novaled’s work in Europe indicates that it believes that OLED lighting remains a viable market, as it claims in the SEC filing that the OLED lighting market will be at least $3.5 billion in 2018. By contrast, we project a $58 million 2020 market for OLED lighting (Client registration required). Novaled is well poised now for near-term growth through its supply of SMD and LG Display, but faces a rockier future if it continues to rest its hopes on significant revenue from OLED lighting and static OLED display market shares.